What is a fable?

A fable is a brief story that imparts a moral lesson, often utilizing animals as characters who exhibit human traits and behaviors. This storytelling technique allows for the exploration of complex human qualities—such as honesty, kindness, or cunning—in a simplified and relatable manner. The use of animals makes it easier for readers to connect with the characters and the moral lesson being taught. Fables have been a part of literary tradition in many cultures, often passing down wisdom through generations in an engaging format. The emphasis on human traits through anthropomorphic animals is what distinctly characterizes a fable, making option B the correct choice.