What does "evidence" refer to in argumentative writing?

In argumentative writing, "evidence" specifically refers to information or details that are used to support a claim or argument. This can include facts, statistics, quotes from experts, or examples that validate the writer's point of view. By presenting solid evidence, the writer not only strengthens their argument but also persuades the reader to consider their perspective more seriously.

The other options describe different components of writing rather than evidence itself. A statement that cannot be proven true does not provide any support for an argument. A personal opinion expressed by the writer offers subjective views without the backing of objective proof. Lastly, a summary of the main points, while useful, does not contribute direct evidence to bolster specific claims made within the piece. Therefore, option B accurately captures the essence of what evidence means in the context of argumentative writing.